About Me
The “Slow Wireless” project focuses on radio links in wireless sensor networks that need low data rates (in the order of bytes/second). Examples include inventory logistics, structural monitoring, warning systems, patient monitoring, precision agriculture, wildlife observation, etc. The conventional approach is to use duty cycling: turn the radio in the node off for most of the time and transmit the data in short bursts to save energy. The radio is often a fairly standard radio optimized for low power duty cycled operation. Because of timing uncertainties in the receive and transmit time slots, either should be turned on longer than necessary. To circumvent this problem, and to reach lower receiver power in general, there has been high scientific interest in ultra-low power (μW) receivers, which have been realized with varying performance. Similarly, there has been attention for wake-up receivers: receivers that use very little power and ‘listen’ if they should wake up the main radio. A major problem for published low power receivers is that they are not very robust to interference, most of them not at all. Ultra Wide Band techniques can solve this, but the power consumption would be too high. In this project, we aim to develop a narrow-band radio for wireless sensor nodes that has low enough power consumption, but is much more robust to interference compared to conventional ultra-low power radios.
Expertise
Physics & Astronomy
# Crystal Oscillators
# Crystals
# Electric Potential
# Resonators
Engineering & Materials Science
# Crystal Oscillators
# Crystals
# Energy Utilization
# Low Pass Filters
Research
The “Slow Wireless” project focuses on radio links in wireless sensor networks that need low data rates (in the order of bytes/second). Examples include inventory logistics, structural monitoring, warning systems, patient monitoring, precision agriculture, wildlife observation, etc. The conventional approach is to use duty cycling: turn the radio in the node off for most of the time and transmit the data in short bursts to save energy. The radio is often a fairly standard radio optimized for low power duty cycled operation. Because of timing uncertainties in the receive and transmit time slots, either should be turned on longer than necessary. To circumvent this problem, and to reach lower receiver power in general, there has been high scientific interest in ultra-low power (μW) receivers, which have been realized with varying performance. Similarly, there has been attention for wake-up receivers: receivers that use very little power and ‘listen’ if they should wake up the main radio. A major problem for published low power receivers is that they are not very robust to interference, most of them not at all. Ultra Wide Band techniques can solve this, but the power consumption would be too high. In this project, we aim to develop a narrow-band radio for wireless sensor nodes that has low enough power consumption, but is much more robust to interference compared to conventional ultra-low power radios.
Publications
Recent
Lechevallier, J. B. (2023).
Efficient start-up of crystal oscillators. [PhD Thesis - Research UT, graduation UT, University of Twente]. University of Twente.
https://doi.org/10.3990/1.9789036555517
Lechevallier, J. B.
, & van der Zee, R. A. R. (2021).
Crystal oscillator circuit and method of operation. (Patent No.
US 10,931,232B2). NXP bv Eindhoven.
https://uspto.report/patent/grant/10,931,232
Lechevallier, J. B.
, Bindra, H. S.
, van der Zee, R. A. R.
, & Nauta, B. (2021).
Energy Efficient Start-up of Crystal Oscillators using Stepwise Charging.
IEEE journal of solid-state circuits,
56(8), 2427-2437. [9373983].
https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2021.3061032
van der Zee, R. A. R.
, & Lechevallier, J. B. (2020).
Crystal Oscillator Circuit and Method of Operation. (Patent No.
EP 3 687 063 A1).
Lechevallier, J. B.
, van der Zee, R. A. R.
, & Nauta, B. (2019).
Fast & Energy Efficient Start-Up of Crystal Oscillators by Self-Timed Energy Injection.
IEEE journal of solid-state circuits,
54(11), 3107-3117. [8816671].
https://doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2019.2933143
Education
Lab / project supervisor for the Electronic System Design part of Module 11.
Affiliated Study Programmes
Bachelor
Contact Details
Visiting Address
University of Twente
Drienerlolaan 5
7522 NB Enschede
The Netherlands
Mailing Address
University of Twente
P.O. Box 217
7500 AE Enschede
The Netherlands