I am Yanchao, an Assistant Professor at ITC. I was originally trained as an ecologist. My current research focuses on infectious disease modelling. I use ecological niche models (also referred to as species distribution models) to investigate the spatial distribution patterns and potential range of vector‑borne diseases. To capture the temporal aspect of disease transmission, I apply epidemiological approaches (compartment models e.g., SEIR). I work fluently with both ecological and epidemiological modelling frameworks, allowing me to approach disease transmission from complementary and integrative perspectives.
I studied biosciences and ecology for my B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees, and earned my doctoral degree (Dr. rer. nat.) in biogeography. Over the years, I have worked on a wide range of subjects, from Amur tigers to mosquito‑borne diseases, and for a short period, I modelled PRRS transmission between farms. I have spent a great deal of time in the field tracking tigers’ footprints, but also plenty of time sitting in front of a computer writing code. My training as an ecologist encourages me to think in ecological context, while my more recent training in spatial analysis has broadened my perspective even further. In the end, everything is connected with everything. The thread tying all these experiences together is modelling. "All models are wrong, some are useful."
I welcome self‑motivated, critical‑thinking, and curious MSc/PhD students. Good research begins with curiosity and meaningful discussion, so please come with an interesting question.
Expertise
Earth and Planetary Sciences
- Model
- Risk
- Vector
- Map
- Suggestion
- View
- Ecological Niche
- Landscape Conservation
Organisations
- Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC)
- Scientific Departments (ITC-SCI)
- ITC-GAIA (ITC-SCI-GAIA)
Publications
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Research profiles
Courses academic year 2025/2026
Courses in the current academic year are added at the moment they are finalised in the Osiris system. Therefore it is possible that the list is not yet complete for the whole academic year.
VU-UT Alliance Seed Grant: Modelling future outbreak risk of West Nile Virus in the Netherlands under changing climate
Main applicant and project leader, September 2025 - June 2026
Research on natural hazards has predominantly focused on the interactions between hydrological extremes and societal impacts, often overlooking the implications with vector-borne diseases (VBDs). While risk mapping for VBDs has primarily addressed the effects of a warming climate, the influence of hydrological extremes remains underexplored. This project aims to propose a new modelling framework to quantify the impact of droughts and floods on the outbreak risks of VBDs. Specifically, our project will predict the future occurrence of West Nile virus (WNV) in the Netherlands under climate change, identify regions with potentially elevated risk, and determine vulnerable populations.
Address

University of Twente
Langezijds (building no. 19), room 1209
Hallenweg 8
7522 NH Enschede
Netherlands
University of Twente
Langezijds 1209
P.O. Box 217
7500 AE Enschede
Netherlands
Organisations
- Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC)
- Scientific Departments (ITC-SCI)
- ITC-GAIA (ITC-SCI-GAIA)